CPA has welcomed the Federal Government’s decision to rule out a copyright exemption for AI companies, but says urgent action is now required to enforce copyright laws and stop AI platforms from stealing regional journalism.
CPA president Damian Morgan said the damage to regional journalism was no longer hypothetical or distant, it was already occurring.
“AI companies think they are above the law. They are harvesting local news stories, paraphrasing them, and delivering them back to users as answers rather than links. The public still consumes the journalism, but they never reach the publisher, never subscribe, and never see a local advertiser. The reporting is ours, but the commercial benefit is captured by offshore technology companies,” Mr Morgan said.
He added that regional publishers now operated metered or hybrid paywalls to fund journalism, but AI scraping routinely bypassed those protections, further threatening the economic base needed to keep local journalists employed.
“The problem is not only training data. These platforms are now replacing the publisher in real time. They extract our reporting, convert it into their own output, and keep the audience. That removes the economic base needed to keep journalists employed in regional Australia,” he said.
Mr Morgan said the policy failure that occurred when Meta walked away from funding news must not be allowed to repeat itself in the AI era.
“Google has remained engaged with the industry, but Meta walked away while still benefiting from Australian journalism. We cannot go through a second cycle where big tech uses regional reporting to drive engagement but refuses to fund the journalism that makes it possible. If AI companies want to use Australian news, they must license it and pay for it,” he said.
CPA is calling for a national framework that ensures licensing covers both training and output; that regional publishers are explicitly included alongside larger media companies; and that there is a low-cost, fast enforcement pathway for small publishers who cannot afford lengthy litigation.
“Regional journalism is not simply a commercial product. It is public infrastructure in democratic life. If scraping continues unchecked, local reporting will disappear not because communities don’t value it, but because AI has siphoned away the audience and revenue that sustains it. Once a regional newsroom closes, there is no replacing it,” Mr Morgan said.
He said the government had taken the right first step by rejecting a copyright carve-out for AI, but the next stage – licensing and enforcement – would determine whether regional publishing could remain viable.
“Australia solved this problem once through the News Media Bargaining Code. We now need the AI equivalent before the harm becomes irreversible,” he said.
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